Struffoli: Italian Honey-Glazed Fried Dough Balls with Citrus Zest and Rainbow Sprinkles Recipe
Introduction
Struffoli is a traditional Italian dessert featuring tiny fried dough balls coated in honey and decorated with colorful sprinkles. This sweet treat is perfect for celebrations or any time you want a crunchy, honey-glazed delight. Making struffoli at home is easier than you might think and yields an impressive, festive dish.

Ingredients
- 2 cups (240 g) all-purpose flour, plus more for rolling
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/4 teaspoon baking powder
- 4 tablespoons (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature
- Zest of 1 lemon
- Zest of 1 orange
- 3 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon Marsala or white wine
- 1 quart (945 ml) canola oil
- 1/2 cup honey
- 1 tablespoon fresh orange juice
- Nonstick cooking spray
- Rainbow nonpareil sprinkles, for decorating
Instructions
- Step 1: In a food processor, pulse flour, granulated sugar, salt, and baking powder about 4 times to combine. Add butter, lemon zest, and orange zest; pulse about 4 more times until the mixture has a sandy texture. Add eggs and Marsala, then process until the dough clumps into a ball, about 1 minute. Wrap tightly in plastic and refrigerate until very firm, about 1 hour.
- Step 2: Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper. Cut the chilled dough into 8 pieces and keep covered with plastic wrap.
- Step 3: On a floured work surface, work with one dough piece at a time. Roll it into a 12-inch rope, then cut into 24 pieces about 1/2 inch each. Roll each piece into a small ball and arrange on the prepared sheet. Repeat with the remaining dough.
- Step 4: Line another rimmed baking sheet with paper towels. In a large Dutch oven fitted with a deep-fry thermometer, heat the canola oil over medium heat until it registers 375°F (190°C). Working in 4 batches, carefully lower dough balls into the hot oil using a spider or large slotted spoon. Stir gently to separate the balls and fry until golden brown, about 3 minutes. Transfer fried dough balls to the paper towel-lined sheet to drain. Repeat with remaining dough.
- Step 5: In a small microwave-safe bowl, microwave honey for about 30 seconds until it becomes runny. Stir in the fresh orange juice.
- Step 6: In a large bowl, toss the fried dough balls with the honey mixture until fully coated.
- Step 7: Spray a drinking glass with nonstick cooking spray and place it in the center of a serving platter. Using a slotted spoon, pile the honey-coated struffoli in a wreath shape around the glass. Pour any remaining honey mixture over the top and decorate with rainbow nonpareil sprinkles.
- Step 8: Let the struffoli sit at room temperature until the honey firms up, about 30 minutes. Remove the drinking glass and serve.
Tips & Variations
- For extra flavor, substitute the Marsala wine with a splash of Limoncello or another citrus liqueur.
- If you don’t have a food processor, you can mix the dough by hand using a pastry cutter to incorporate the butter.
- Use mild vegetable oil if canola is not available for frying, but avoid olive oil as it has a lower smoke point.
- Add chopped nuts like pistachios or almonds to the honey coating for added crunch.
- For a gluten-free version, experiment with a gluten-free flour blend, but expect a slightly different texture.
Storage
Store struffoli in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. Because of the honey coating, they tend to stay crisp longer than typical fried dough. If they soften, gently warm them briefly in an oven at 300°F (150°C) to refresh the crunch before serving.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make struffoli ahead of time?
Yes, you can fry the dough balls up to a day in advance and store them in an airtight container. Add the honey coating and decorate just before serving to maintain the best texture.
What can I use if I don’t have Marsala wine?
If you don’t have Marsala, white wine or a mild citrus liqueur like Limoncello works well as a substitute. You can also omit the alcohol entirely and add a little extra orange zest for flavor.
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Struffoli: Italian Honey-Glazed Fried Dough Balls with Citrus Zest and Rainbow Sprinkles Recipe
- Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
- Yield: Approximately 192 struffoli pieces (serves 8–10 as a dessert) 1x
Description
Struffoli is a traditional Italian dessert featuring small, deep-fried dough balls coated in honey and decorated with colorful sprinkles. This festive treat is crisp on the outside, soft on the inside, and perfect for celebrations.
Ingredients
Dough
- 2 cups (240 g) all-purpose flour, plus more for rolling
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/4 teaspoon baking powder
- 4 tablespoons (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature
- Zest of 1 lemon
- Zest of 1 orange
- 3 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon Marsala or white wine
Frying and Coating
- 1 quart (945 ml) canola oil
- 1/2 cup honey
- 1 tablespoon fresh orange juice
- Nonstick cooking spray
- Rainbow nonpareil sprinkles, for decorating
Instructions
- Prepare the dough: In a food processor, pulse together the flour, granulated sugar, kosher salt, and baking powder about 4 times to combine evenly. Add the unsalted butter, lemon zest, and orange zest and pulse about 4 more times until the mixture resembles sandy crumbs. Add the eggs and Marsala wine, then process until the dough forms a clumped ball, about 1 minute. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate until very firm, approximately 1 hour.
- Divide dough: Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper. Remove chilled dough from refrigerator and cut it into 8 equal pieces, keeping them covered with plastic wrap to prevent drying.
- Shape dough balls: On a floured surface, take one piece of dough at a time and roll it into a 12-inch rope. Cut the rope into 24 small pieces, each about 1/2 inch long. Roll each piece into a small ball using your hands, and arrange these balls on the prepared parchment-lined baking sheet. Repeat the rolling and cutting process with all remaining dough pieces.
- Heat oil and fry dough balls: Line another rimmed baking sheet with paper towels for draining. In a large Dutch oven fitted with a deep-fry thermometer, heat the canola oil over medium heat until it reaches 375°F (190°C). Working in 4 batches, place the dough balls onto a spider or large slotted spoon and gently lower them into the hot oil. Stir gently to prevent sticking and fry until the balls turn golden brown, about 3 minutes per batch. Remove with slotted spoon and transfer to paper towels to drain excess oil. Repeat for all batches.
- Prepare honey mixture: In a small microwave-safe bowl, warm the honey for about 30 seconds until it becomes runny. Stir in the fresh orange juice thoroughly to incorporate.
- Coat the fried dough balls: Transfer the fried struffoli into a large mixing bowl. Pour the warm honey and orange juice mixture over them. Toss gently but thoroughly until every dough ball is completely coated with the honey mixture.
- Form the wreath and decorate: Spray a drinking glass with nonstick cooking spray and place it in the center of a large serving platter. Use a slotted spoon to pile the honey-coated struffoli around the glass, creating a wreath shape. Pour any remaining honey mixture from the bowl evenly over the piled struffoli. Decorate the top with colorful rainbow nonpareil sprinkles for an attractive festive look.
- Set and serve: Allow the struffoli to sit undisturbed for about 30 minutes so the honey can firm up and hold the shape. Carefully remove the drinking glass from the center. The struffoli wreath is now ready to serve and enjoy.
Notes
- Use a candy or deep-fry thermometer to maintain the oil temperature at 375°F for perfect frying results.
- Make sure the dough is very firm before shaping to prevent sticking during rolling and cutting.
- To make a gluten-free version, substitute all-purpose flour with a suitable gluten-free flour blend.
- Struffoli can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days but is best enjoyed fresh.
- Decorate with seasonal sprinkles or chopped nuts if desired for variation.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Frying
- Cuisine: Italian
Keywords: Struffoli, Italian dessert, honey dough balls, fried dough, festive sweets, holiday dessert

